Explore comprehensive MBI insights, including coverage details, costs, exclusions, comparisons with car warranties, practical buying tips, FAQs and more in our must-read guide.
Updated 2 March 2024
Summary
Mechanical Breakdown Insurance (MBI) is a type of insurance policy designed to help protect car owners from the financial burden of unexpected mechanical failures. Unlike standard car insurance, which covers accidents and theft, MBI focuses on the costs associated with the repair of mechanical and electronic components of a car. Given the costs of repairs continue to increase across New Zealand, many car lenders offer MBI as an optional insurance add-on.
Who Needs MBI?
MBI is particularly relevant for drivers who rely heavily on their cars for daily commuting or business purposes and might not have the financial flexibility to handle sudden, costly repairs. It's also a consideration for owners of older cars or those without a manufacturer's warranty.
What Does MBI Cover?
Typically, MBI covers the engine, transmission, electrical systems, fuel systems, and more, depending on the policy. It's designed to step in where traditional car insurance does not – paying for repairs due to mechanical breakdowns that aren't caused by an accident.
There are several reasons, which we outline in detail:
1. The gap in traditional car insurance
2. Rising cost of car repairs
3. Peace of Mind for Car Owners
4. Consumer Demand
5. Support for Long-Term Vehicle Ownership
Understanding the cost of MBI is crucial for making an informed decision - many New Zealanders pay too much, don't understand what's covered and have claims denied or fail to appreciate how the car loan's interest rate makes the overall car loan cost more expensive.
Just like a car insurance policy, the costs for cover vary based on risk. Factors influencing MBI costs include:
Average Cost Estimates
This is best explained with an example. Imagine you're considering purchasing a vehicle with a car loan of $20,000. You're also considering adding an MBI policy to your loan to protect your investment. The MBI policy you're considering has a premium of $1,500, which covers three years. Your car loan also has a repayment period of three years at an annual interest rate of 15%. To help you understand the financial impact of this decision, let's break down the costs:
Based on these details, here's how the financing would work out:
What if my MBI cover is for 3 years, but my car loan repayment term is 4, 5, 6 or 7 years?
Having a longer car term with MBI coverage for a shorter period results in a lower monthly payment but increases the total interest paid on both the car loan and the MBI policy. It leads to a situation where you're effectively paying for the MBI premium beyond its coverage period; this is why it's important to consider the loan term and MBI duration, given the costs involved.
Can I pay the MBI policy in cash and not have it added to the loan?
You can pay for the MBI policy upfront instead of adding it to your car loan. Here are the benefits of doing so:
Know This: While paying upfront requires immediate cash outlay, it can be more cost-effective in the long run, particularly if you want to minimise your loan burden and overall interest payments.
When considering MBI, it's important to weigh its advantages and disadvantages given the costs and risks that you won't be covered for a mechanical issue. We outline these in detail:
Pros
Cons
While MBI provides a specific form of financial protection for car owners, there are alternative strategies to manage the risk of costly repairs, meaning buying MBI isn't your only choice. Alternatives include:
Our View:
Safeguarding your car against mechanical breakdowns and unexpected repair costs is important. Two primary forms of protection are usually on offer - MBI and Car Warranties. While both aim to eliminate the cost associated with car repairs, they differ significantly in their coverage, cost, and application.
MBI is an insurance product with an annual cost bound by insurance policy terms (e.g. exclusions and claim processes).
Car Warranties are often included in the purchase price of new vehicles; these are commitments by manufacturers or dealers to repair or replace certain components of the vehicle that fail due to manufacturing defects or wear and tear. Warranties can also be extended for additional cost, offering prolonged protection.
Key Differences to Consider: The decision between buying an MBI policy or a car warranty hinges on multiple factors, such as the age of the vehicle, your financial planning for repairs, the extent of coverage you want to have, and the length of time you plan to keep the vehicle. Each option carries unique benefits and trade-offs, vital for making an informed choice.
MBI in detail:
Car Warranties in detail:
Extended Warranties extend the coverage provided by the original manufacturer's warranty, often adding additional protection. While they offer an opportunity to tailor coverage, extended warranties often have more stringent terms and limitations. The cost of extended warranties varies and can be substantial, depending on the level of coverage and the type of vehicle.
Key differences to consider:
Generally, there are two ways to choose - your car's age and your finances.
Choosing Based on Your Car's Age
Deciding Based on Your Money Situation
When considering MBI, paying close attention to what each policy does not cover is crucial. Exclusions can significantly impact the effectiveness and value of your policy.
Our comprehensive review delves into the exclusions of Marac, Autosure, Quest Insurance, AA, and Provident Insurance, providing key insights to help you understand the numerous policy differences.
Why Exclusions Matter: The fine print in an MBI policy can make a substantial difference in what you can expect regarding coverage. Understanding these exclusions helps you gauge how well the policy aligns with your vehicle's needs and circumstances.
Whether pre-existing conditions, routine maintenance, or specific types of damage, each insurer has distinct exclusions that could be deal-breakers depending on your situation.
Tailoring Your Choice: Our research and analysis aim to list the exclusions and offer guidance on how they might impact you based on your vehicle type, usage, and maintenance habits. Knowing what's on offer and the differences in policy cover helps you select a policy that offers the most comprehensive protection for your car. Choosing the best policy reduces the key risk of being caught off guard by unexpected repair costs that aren't covered.
Marac MBI Policy Exclusions:
Autosure MBI Policy Exclusions:
Quest Insurance MBI Policy Exclusions:
AA MBI Policy Exclusions:
Provident Insurance MBI Policy Exclusions:
More details: Please visit the MBI-specific guidance provided by each insurer. Please visit the respective websites of Marac, Autosure, Quest Insurance, AA, and Provident Insurance.
The policies vary, as our research highlights. Common themes in exclusions include:
Our review of each insurer's MBI policy revealed unique exclusion points:
Know This: Each exclusion point highlights specific scenarios where the coverage might not apply. For example, Provident's policy might not be ideal if you have a luxury car. Similarly, if you want to modify your car, Marac's policy will likely pose challenges.
The key is to align the policy's exclusions with your car's model, age, usage, and maintenance habits. Doing so lets you choose a policy that minimises the chances of unexpected expenses that aren't covered, ensuring you get the most out of your MBI investment.
The crucial aspect is to tailor the policy to match your car's model, age, usage patterns, and maintenance habits. This approach helps find a policy that reduces the risk of incurring unexpected costs not covered by the insurance, maximising the benefits of your MBI investment.
This is best explained with an example. Imagine you own a 5-year-old Toyota that you use primarily for commuting to work and occasional long-distance trips. You maintain your car regularly but know that older cars are more prone to mechanical failures. In this case, when choosing an MBI policy, you would look for one that:
By considering these specific aspects of your vehicle and usage, you can choose an MBI policy more likely to cover potential issues, thereby providing better financial protection and value.
The scenarios below illustrate situations where MBI coverage may apply (inclusions) and instances where it might not (exclusions).
Important - These are hypothetical examples, and actual coverage can vary significantly between policies. Always refer to your specific policy's terms and conditions for accurate information.
Inclusion Cases:
Exclusion examples:
MBI, though extensively marketed, often remains shrouded in complexity. This guide, which we diligently update, is designed to demystify every critical aspect, enabling you to make a well-informed decision about its suitability for you. In conclusion, our key takeaways are as follows:
Final thoughts: Overall, MBI has merit for many car owners, offering financial protection against unexpected mechanical failures. However, it's important to understand the costs, coverage details, exclusions, and alternatives before deciding - exclusions arguably deem an MBI policy worthless.
The questions below are general - every MBI policy is different and your claim will either be accepted or denied. If you have specific questions about a policy, talk to your car lender or broker, and/or the insurer.
Yes, MBI is available for used cars. However, the cost may be higher than newer vehicles due to the increased risk of mechanical issues with age. The coverage might also be limited, excluding certain parts more likely to fail in older cars. It's important to read the policy details carefully to understand what is covered.
MBI policies typically do not cover breakdowns that result from normal wear and tear. These policies are designed to protect against unexpected mechanical failures, not the gradual deterioration that occurs through regular use. Maintenance-related issues are also usually excluded, emphasising the importance of regular vehicle upkeep.
Yes, you can cancel your MBI policy. Most policies allow for cancellation, but the terms vary. Some policies may offer a full refund if cancelled within a certain period after purchase, typically a 'cooling-off' period. After this period, cancellation might incur fees or provide only a prorated refund. Always check the cancellation terms before purchasing.
The decision depends on what the manufacturer's warranty covers versus what the MBI policy offers. While new cars come with a warranty that covers most manufacturing defects, MBI can provide broader coverage (if the event is covered by the policy), including parts and issues not covered by the warranty. However, if the warranty is comprehensive, you might choose to wait until it expires before investing in MBI.
MBI complements your standard car insurance by covering areas that typical car insurance does not. While car insurance generally covers damages from accidents, theft, and natural disasters, it doesn't cover the cost of mechanical breakdowns unrelated to an accident. MBI fills this gap, covering the repair costs of mechanical and electronic failures, thus providing comprehensive protection for your vehicle.